Cleaner Elections
A likely benefit of Approval Voting is that elections will be
"cleaner" than we experience with the plurality voting system.
This is because the tactic of "going negative", which has become
a common tactic in plurality elections, is more likely to
back fire in Approval Voting. This is because the approval rating
of both the target and the initiator or negative attacks tend to
go down. This would enhance the prospects of any uninvolved
additional candidates who might then emerge as a consensus
winner simply be staying "above the fray."
Another important consequence of Approval Voting will be that
candidates will be quicker to reach out to the members of
competing political parties for cross-over support. To do this
effectively they will need to understand the concerns of those
voters and this should improve the communications between various
political factions. Over time this should help reduce the rancor
between the various political parties.
Once cleaner campaigning and a renewed focus on issues
emerges due to Approval Voting, we can also expect to see the
quality of candidates increase. Many capable people don't run
because they don't like attacking style that gets rewarded by
plurality voting systems. By contrast, Approval Voting rewards
candidates that can appeal to a wide audience which means that
moderate candidates and/or consensus building candidates will
be rewarded and that the electorate as a whole will be happier
with their elected officials.
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